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| Quality Assurance
and Quality Control |
| Your Location:
WQM as a Process
> Quality Assurance and Quality Control |
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External Links |
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In order for the data produced from
WQM to be useful in decision-making, council needs to have confidence
its quality. A Quality Assurance (QA) plan and Quality Control (QC)
procedures should be developed as part of a WQM program to ensure
that data produced is of a known quality.
QA specifies the measures used to produce data of a known precision
and bias and includes documented procedures, work instructions,
training of staff and record keeping. |
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Internal Links |
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NSW
EPA (2003) An Interim Approach to Water Monitoring in NSW |
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QC procedures are a set of technical
activities undertaken that ensure that the information collected
is accurate and precise, and is recorded and reported in an approved
manner (NSW EPA, 2003). Examples of QC measures include use of blank
samples to detect contaminants, audits of processes and results
and cleaning procedures. Essentially, QA is a method of checking
the success of QC.
Although commonly applied to sampling and laboratory analysis,
QA and QC apply to the whole water quality monitoring process, including
data analysis, interpretation and management. |
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Chapter
4
Chapter
5 |
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The National Water Quality Management
Strategy outlines protocols for QA and QC in the Australian Guidelines
for Water Quality Monitoring and Reporting 2000. QA and QC are outlined
in Section 4.6 for field sampling and Section 5.5 for laboratory analysis. |
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Draft
Information Package and Field Manual for Monitoring and Reporting
Coastal Recreational Water Quality |
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The Beachwatch Partnership Program’s
Draft Information Package and Field Manual for Monitoring and Reporting
Coastal Recreational Water Quality suggests QA and QC procedures for
different aspects of recreational water quality sampling (pages 30
to 31) and laboratory analysis (pages 36-37). |
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Summary
table: QA and QC procedures for recreational water sampling |
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Streamwatch
Quality Assurance
Volunteer's
Guide To Quality Assurance Project Plans |
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For information on QA for community water
quality monitoring, refer to the Streamwatch website or the US EPA’s
Volunteer Monitors Guide to Quality Assurance Project Plans. |
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